Research
The Research
"A discovery is rarely, if ever, a sudden achievement, nor is it the work of one man; a long series of observations, each in turn received in doubt and discussed in hostility, are familiarized by time, and lead at last to the gradual disclosure of truth."
Sir Berkeley Moynihan (1865-1936) Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics 31:549,1920
"Most of the knowledge and much of the genius of the research worker lie behind his selection of what is worth observing. It is a crucial choice, often determining the success or failure of months of work, often differentiating the brilliant discoverer from the. . . plodder."
Alan Gregg (1890-1957) The Furtherance of Medical Research
"I think your solution is just, but why think? Why not try to experiment?"
John Hunter (1728-1793) Letter to Edward Jenner, August 2, 1775
The Researcher
"The conventional picture of the research worker is that of a rather austere man in a white coat with a background of complicated glassware. My idea of a research worker, on the other hand, is a man who brushes his teeth on the left side of his mouth only so as to use the other side as a control and see if tooth-brushing has any effect on the incidence of caries."
Sir Robert Platt (1900-?) British Medical Journal
I:577, 1953
"Many a man who is brooding over alleged mighty discoveries reminds me of a hen sitting on billiard balls."
J. Chalmers Da Costa (1863-1933) The Trials and Triumphs of the Surgeon, Ch. 1.
Books
The UMKC Health Sciences Library has many books on research design and methodology,
statistics and epidemiology, ethics in experimentation, etc. Additional titles are
available in other University of Missouri libraries; search the
MERLIN Library Catalog. See also the Biostatistics guide, and for additional information about drug
trials see the Drug
Literature guide. A brief list of Health Sciences Library book resources follows:
Directories of Research Centers
- Ref Q179.98.G68 Government Research Directory
- Ref Q179.98.I61 International Research Centers Directory
- Ref Q180.U5D598 Research Centers Directory
Handbooks of tables, data, formulas, reference values
- Ref Q199.G312s Scientific Tables
- Ref Q199.W186 Geigy Scientific Tables
- Ref QD78.B78 Handbook of Basic Tables for Chemical Analysis
- Ref QY16.M684c Clinical Biochemical and Hematological Reference Values in Normal Experimental Animals and Normal Humans
- Ref QD65.H32 CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
Resources: Equipment, Products, Services
- Ref Q184.B568 Biotech Buyers' Guide
- Ref Q184.G812 Guide to Scientific Products, Instruments and Services
- Ref QD71.A5 Analytical Chemistry Lab Guide Edition
- Ref QT22.AA1B62 Resources for Biomedical Research Technology (NIH)
- Ref QV772.R437c Research Biochemicals International Catalog/Handbook
- Ref QW800.N285 Directory of Biologicals
- Ref QW800.W927m Biological Substances: International Standards and Reference Reagents (WHO)
- Ref QY22.AA1R436 Resources for Biological Models and Materials Research (NIH)
- Ref QY22.AA1R434 Resources for Comparative Biomedical Research (NIH)
- Ref QY22.AA1R432a Animal Resources (NIH)
- Catalogs: many suppliers' catalogs are available in the Reference Room.
Methods and Instruments
- Ref Q180.55.M4S67 Handbook of Research Methods
- Ref HQ728.H2388 Handbook of Family Measurement Techniques
- Ref WY20.5.I59 Instruments for Clinical Nursing Research
- Ref ZBF176.T345 Tests
- Ref ZBF176.T419 Test Critiques
- Ref ZBF431.B9 Mental Measurements Yearbook
- WA950.D457 Designing Clinical Research
- QV771.I12c Conducting Clinical Trials
- QV771.P741c Clinical Trials: A Practical Approach
- QV771.S769g Good Practice of Clinical Drug Trials
- W20.5.B939r Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials
- W20.5.R83 Research Techniques for the Health Sciences
- W20.5.Q12 Qualitative Health Research
- H61.28.K78 Focus Groups
- H62.M437 Qualitative Data Analysis
- H62.R46 Researching Sensitive Topics
- WY20.5.H236 Handbook of Research Methodology
- Wy20.5.A244 Advanced Design in Nursing Research
- Sage Publications: An extensive series of excellent books on specific research methods and tools.
Evidence-Based Medicine
- Ref W22.AA1.H42 Healthcare Standards: Official Directory
- Ref W84.1.M491 Medical Outcomes and Guidelines Sourcebook
Funding
- Ref AS911.A2.F65 The Foundation Directory
- Ref AS911.A2.F66 The Foundation Grants Index
- Ref Q180.U5A549 National Science Foundation Guide to Programs
- Ref W18.G7654 NIH Research Grants
- Ref W20.5.B6123 CRISP Biomedical Index to PHS-Supported Research
- Ref W22.AA1D54 Directory of Biomedical and Health Care Grants
- Ref HG4028.C6D58 Directory of Missouri Grantmakers
Human and Animal Experimentation
Your research may require the approval of the IRB; for more information consult the UMKC Office of Research Administration.
If your research with animals will involve pain levels B or C, you will have to be in compliance with the Animal Welfare Act, which requires in part a literature search. Jeanne Sarkis, Senior Clinical Medical Librarian, is the designated resource person to provide searches for UMKC researchers that will satisfy the Animal Welfare Information Center.
Copies of international codes of ethics concerning medical care and human experimentation, etc. may be found in the appendices of:
HSL Ref QH438.7.E56 Encyclopedia of Bioethics
If you don't find what you need, visit (or call or email) your librarian.
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Journals
Many journals in the Health Sciences Library contain research articles which are indexed in medical databases such as MEDLINE, HealthSTAR, and CINAHL, and others.
Databases
MEDLINE, a bibliographic index of over 3500 medical journals; HEALTHSTAR, a bibliographic index of Health Planning and Administration Literature and an index of Health Services/Technology Assessment Research; and other databases are good sources of research articles. Consult your librarian for information about other potential sources of research information.
MEDLINE Search Hint
Research methods and terms in MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) appear in great numbers in the E5, G3, and H1 trees. Remember that research terms are available as both subject headings and as publication types. It is possible, for example, to search for articles about meta-analysis using the MeSH "meta-analysis," or to search for articles that are meta-analyses by searching for the publication type "meta-analysis."
For more MEDLINE information, read the
Medline Search Guide or consult your librarian.
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Internet Resources--World Wide Web
Sources of funding and research assistance include:
To locate additional resources, check the Hancock List or the Medical Matrix.
To find the appropriate listservs or newsgroups, you may also search DejaNews or the CataList.
Updated 3/97 bypfannenstiel@cctr.umkc.edu